Keyboard shortcuts for Gmail
Save time navigating in Gmail by using keyboard shortcuts.
Turn on keyboard shortcuts
Some keyboard shortcuts only work if you've turned them on.
Note: Keyboard shortcuts aren't supported on all keyboards.
- Open Gmail.
- In the top right, click Settings .
- Click Settings.
- Scroll down to the "Keyboard shortcuts" section.
- Select Keyboard shortcuts on.
- At the bottom of the page, click Save Changes.
Shortcuts you can use
You can use keyboard shortcuts to navigate your inbox and messages, format text, and complete actions like archiving and deleting.
To see a complete list of keyboard shortcuts, including which need to be turned on, type ? when you have Gmail open.
Note: Keyboard shortcuts work differently on PC and Mac computers. On PCs, you'll use Ctrl instead of ⌘.
Action | Shortcut |
Previous message in an open conversation | p |
Next message in an open conversation | n |
Focus main window | Shift + Esc |
Focus latest chat or compose | Esc |
Advance to the next chat or compose | Ctrl + . |
Advance to previous chat or compose | Ctrl + , |
Send | ⌘/Ctrl + Enter |
Add cc recipients | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + c |
Add bcc recipients | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + b |
Access custom from | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + f |
Insert a link | ⌘/Ctrl + k |
Go to previous misspelled word | ⌘/Ctrl + ; |
Go to next misspelled word | ⌘/Ctrl + ' |
Open spelling suggestions | ⌘/Ctrl + m |
Action | Shortcut |
Previous font | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + 5 |
Next font | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + 6 |
Decrease text size | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + - |
Increase text size | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift and + |
Bold | ⌘/Ctrl + b |
Italics | ⌘/Ctrl + i |
Underline | ⌘/Ctrl + u |
Numbered list | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + 7 |
Bulleted list | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + 8 |
Quote | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + 9 |
Indent less | ⌘/Ctrl + [ |
Indent more | ⌘/Ctrl + ] |
Align left | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + l |
Align center | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + e |
Align right | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + r |
Set right-to-left | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + , |
Set left-to-right | ⌘/Ctrl + Shift + . |
Remove formatting | ⌘/Ctrl + \ |
Note: These shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Move focus to toolbar | , |
Select conversation | x |
Toggle star/rotate among superstars | s |
Remove label | y |
Archive | e |
Mute conversation | m |
Report as spam | ! |
Delete | # |
Reply | r |
Open in a new window | Shift + r |
Reply all | a |
Reply all in a new window | Shift + a |
Forward | f |
Forward in a new window | Shift + f |
Update conversation | Shift + n |
Remove conversation from current view and go previous/next | ] or [ |
Archive conversation and go to previous/next | } or { |
Undo last action | z |
Mark as read | Shift + i |
Mark as unread | Shift + u |
Mark unread from the selected message | _ |
Mark as important | + or = |
Mark as not important | - |
Expand entire conversation | ; |
Collapse entire conversation | : |
Add conversation to Tasks | Shift + t |
Note: These keyboard shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Show menu | h + m |
Show archived hangouts | h + a |
Show Hangout requests | h + i |
Focus on the conversation list | h + c |
Open phone | g + p or h + p |
Note: These keyboard shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Go to Inbox | g + i |
Go to Starred conversations | g + s |
Go to Sent messages | g + t |
Go to Drafts | g + d |
Go to All mail | g + a |
Go to Contacts | g + c |
Go to Tasks | g + k |
Go to label | g + l |
Note: These keyboard shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Select all conversations | * + a |
Deselect all conversations | * + n |
Select read conversations | * + r |
Select unread conversations | * + u |
Select starred conversations | * + s |
Select unstarred conversations | * + t |
Note: These keyboard shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Back to threadlist | u |
New conversation | k |
Older conversation | j |
Open conversation | o or Enter |
Go to next Inbox section | ` |
Go to previous Inbox section | ~ |
Note: These keyboard shortcuts won't work unless keyboard shortcuts are turned on.
Action | Shortcut |
Compose | c |
Compose in a new tab | d |
Search mail | / |
Search chat contacts | g |
Open "more actions" menu | . |
Open "move to" menu | v |
Open "label as" menu | l |
Open keyboard shortcut help | ? |
Shortcuts you can use
If you plug an external keyboard into your Android device, you can use the shortcuts below. This works with most kinds of external keyboards.
Action | Shortcut |
Compose a new email | Ctrl + n |
Archive an email | Ctrl + d |
Send an email | Ctrl + Enter |
Save a draft | Ctrl + s |
Remove formatting | Ctrl + delete |
Refresh your inbox | Ctrl + u |
Open the selected item | Enter |
Cut, copy, or paste | Ctrl + x, Ctrl + c, or Ctrl + v |
Select all | Ctrl + a |
Open the side menu | Ctrl + m |
Open settings | Ctrl + , |
Open Help & Feedback | Ctrl + ? |
Reply all | Ctrl + r |
Mark as read or unread | Ctrl + i |
Print | Ctrl + p |
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